Western Reserve Public Media
 
PBS
Preamble Vocabulary

Overview
Using 12 vocabulary words from the preamble to the Constitution of the United States students define words, identify synonyms and antonyms, complete analogies using synonyms and antonyms and write a paragraph using at least five of the words in a paragraph. The students then orally present their paragraphs to the class.

 

Standards
Standards — Language Arts
Grade 5
Acquisition of Vocabulary, Benchmark F

8. Determine the meanings and pronunciations of unknown words by using dictionaries, thesauruses, glossaries, technology and textual features, such as definitional footnotes or sidebars.

Grade 5, Writing
Writing Process, Benchmark B

4. Determine a purpose and audience.

10. Use available technology to compose text

15. Proofread writing, edit to improve conventions (grammar, spelling, punctuation and capitalization and identify and correct fragments and run-ons.

Writing Applications, Benchmark A

5. Produce informal writings for various purposes.

Communication: Oral and Visual, Benchmark B

6. Use clear diction, pitch, tempo and tone, and adjust volume and tempo to stress important ideas.

7. Adjust speaking content according to the needs of the situation, setting and audience.

Grade 8, Writing
Communication: Oral and Visual, Benchmark C

6. Adjust volume, phrasing, enunciation, voice modulation and inflection to stress important ideas and impact audience response.

 

Materials
Acquisition of Vocabulary and Evaluation Activity worksheets
• Printed or online dictionary

 

Procedures

  1. As a class read the preamble to the Constitution of the United States.

  2. Have students complete Acquisition of Vocabulary worksheet.

  3. Have students complete the Evaluation Activity worksheet.

 

Evaluation
The Acquisition of Vocabulary worksheet can be graded on a percent basis.

Evaluation Activity Rubric

CATEGORY 4 3 2 1
Introduction (Organization) The introduction is inviting, states the main topic and previews the structure of the paper. The introduction clearly states the main topic and previews the structure of the paper, but is not particularly inviting to the reader. The introduction states the main topic, but does not adequately preview the structure of the paper, nor is it particularly inviting to the reader. There is no clear introduction of the main topic or structure of the paper.
Sentence Structure (Sentence Fluency) All sentences are well-constructed with varied structure. Most sentences are well-constructed with varied structure. Most sentences are well-constructed but have a similar structure. Sentences lack structure and appear incomplete or rambling.
Grammar and Spelling (Conventions) The writer makes no errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content. The writer makes one or two errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content. The writer makes three or four errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content. The writer makes more than four errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.

 

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