The
Eighth Crusade
King Louis of France wasn’t ready to give up.
In 270, he negotiated with those scary hordes, the Mongols,
mentioned in the Sixth Crusade. He figured Christians
and the Mongols could combine forces and finally drive
the Muslim people out of the Holy Land. He knew that
in them he had a great weapon.
But the Muslims had a great weapon, too. There was
a practice at the time of abducting young Russian slaves,
forcing them to convert to Islam, bringing them into
the Muslim world and training them to become extremely
cruel warriors who would protect the most important
leaders. These slave children were raised without any
mercy, so they knew none. They were called Mamelukes
and they were some of the meanest people in all of history.
At one point, an Arab Muslim leader had tried to get
rid of his protective Mameluke warriors and they got
rid of him instead. That’s how Qutuz, the Mameluke
Muslim, came to power. Qutuz and his army easily decimated
the feared Mongols. Now that’s just scary.
King Louis was on his own now. His Mongol surprise
wasn’t going to work. On top of that, he found
only 10,000 people willing to march in the Eighth Crusade.
When the crusaders’ ships landed in Africa, King
Louis died of a stomach problem and the final crusade
collapsed. He was later canonized as Saint Louis. In
the meantime, the Mamelukes killed off all Christian
knights and people anywhere in the Holy Land. It was
over. The Arab nations ruled the land that had been
fought over for so long. The year was 1291.
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